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  Historical Tour in the Centre of Helsinki
 

Kaisaniemi

KaisaniemiHelsinki's oldest park dates back to the beginning of the 19th century. It was first referred to as a public walking place or common. The park quickly became popular. In 1829 the northeast corner was turned over to the university for a botanical garden. The oldest existing glasshouse is the Palm Room, which was designed by Gustaf Nyström and completed in 1889.


 

KaisaniemiIn 1827 Catharina "Kaisa" Wahllund started a coffee buffet in the park. This was such a big success that she decided to establish her own restaurant. The new restaurant also achieved popularity and its customers included many influential 19th century figures.


 

the 1st of May (Vappu)The university tradition of ushering in the spring with student songs, which can be traced back to the Turku Academy, was revived in the park. After the Russian tsar banned May Day festivities, students began to celebrate the 1st of May as Kaisa's birthday. They sang to Kaisa and this tradition continues to this day. The park is named after Kaisa Wahllund.

 


Photographs:
- The oldest glasshouse at the Botanical Garden dates from 1889 and was designed by Gustaf Nyström.
The bronze sculpture depicting two eagles was created by Bertel Nilsson in 1913.
Photographer: Mika Lappalainen, Helsinki City Information Office.
- Kaisaniemi Park on 6 May 2002. Photographer M.L.
Students' May Day celebration in Kaisaniemi.
Photo: Helsinki City Museum's photo archives.

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1. Parliament House
2. Finlandia Hall
3. Hakasalmi Villa
4. City Hall Quarter
5. Kaisaniemi
6. The Observatory and Observatory Hill
7. The Government Palace
8. The Old Church and the adjacent cemetery
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